Runen farmen elden ring. This page covers some of the best Elden Ring rune farming spots across the game, which will make your journey in the Lands Between that much easier. Runen farmen elden ring

 
 This page covers some of the best Elden Ring rune farming spots across the game, which will make your journey in the Lands Between that much easierRunen farmen elden ring  "Grace that

It was developed by FromSoft and published by Bandai Namco. The Gold Scarab talisman is obtained by defeating the two bosses at the end of the Abandoned Cave in Caelid. This one requires some fighting, however, but it’s a relatively simple process for getting lots of runes in a short amount of time. Runes in Elden Ring are earned normally like any other Souls Borne title via enemy and boss kills. Solo (Sped Up + Instrumental) - dopuu. . Elden Ring's First DLC Expansion Finally Confirmed - IGN Daily Fix. Runes in Elden Ring, analogous to the Souls of previous FromSoftware titles, act as the player's EXP and currency for Merchants. 👉 Buy cheap games from GOG. The Bird Rune Farm in Elden Ring is an area that can be accessed by a variety of means. So use this Elden Ring guide for super fast rune earning! Enjoy. If the player heads to the Carian Study Hall, they. this includes early game rune farms, mid gam. Spawn in a couple of. Some of the best Elden Ring Rune farm spots aren't that tough to find. Leveling up one’s character will definitely help make the arduous journey across the lands between an easier one, and this method by. $52. This is the subreddit for the Elden Ring gaming community. So, the location in question is Mohgwyn Palace. A key element to being successful in Elden Ring is earning as many runes as. (Bow-based or Intelligence) ・ Strong weapons are not required for this rune farm. Mohgwyn Palace is the creepiest zone in Elden Ring. Finally, you get the Lord’s Rune which grants you 50,000 Runes per Lord’s Rune consumed. . On this page: Stormhill rune farming spot. 04. 08. The only other real option for early characters is the bird which gives 11,000 runes every 10-15 seconds. FromSoftware have provided. 1 / 2. Limgrave Rune Farming Spot 1. Elden Ring was directed by Hidetaka Miyazaki and made in collaboration with. Easy 40k with no feet or scarab so could get 60k. But once you make it here, you can farm 200,000 runes in about 5-6 minutes, depending on your gear. I show you the best rune farms in Elden Ring and how to get there. First, players can gain access to the Consecrated Snowfield in the Mountaintops of the Giants. ; You can farm Rune Arcs by fighting and killing bosses in multiplayer or by killing Giant Rats. ago. This. 29. Don’t engage just yet, instead you will want to get the Site of Grace point, which is at a dungeon just. Players must explore and fight their way through the vast open-world to unite all the shards, restore the Elden Ring, and become Elden Lord. ; Rune Arcs can give you an extra boost in health but are more effective when used to activate Great Runes. New To Elden Ring Or Souls Borne Games? Looking for an edge up in elden ring? In this video we go over a way to farm up a ton of runes early in the game to l. In Elden Ring, there are plenty of locations where you can farm runes in the game. So let's dive right into it and discover these farming methods that will accelerate your progress in Elden Ring! Location 1: Lennes Rise - Ball Farm. Just put on some music or a podcast in the background. Grace that dwells within the inhabitants of the Lands Between; the lingering residue of gold. Rune Farm Glitch for early on. This is the subreddit for the Elden Ring gaming community. This is the new fastest Elden Ring Rune farm, coming in at a whopping 2. Take care of him on your horse. In this Elden Ring rune farm guide, I'll walk you through a few of the best spots where you can farm up some runes to quickly level your character, whether it's teleporting across the map to. Players must explore and fight their way through the vast open-world to unite all the shards, restore the Elden Ring, and become Elden Lord. #3. 5:59. Once you have created a character, chosen a class, and picked a Keepsake, follow the normal first steps of the game: meet Melina to get Torrent. The first spot on this list is just south east of the main gate where you got Torrent. Rune farming items. However, if you die twice in quick. TikTok video from ItsKakashiSenpai (@itskakashisenpai): "Gravity Strikes again in Elden Ring! #twitch #twitchstreamer #streamer #eldenring #fyp #viralvideo. The Lord's Rune is one of the many Consumables found throughout Elden Ring, and is used to gain a multitude of runes that can be used to purchase items, or level up. Overall, Elden Ring is an open-world game ripe with dungeons and small, mid, big-sized bosses that you can face to accrue Runes without grinding your way through the much-desired level up. From the Site of Grace inside the entrance, head round the back of the room and up the elevator. Um. . At the third Site of. . Gatefront Ruins Site Of Grace. Here's An Elden Ring Farm That Nets You A Cool 40,000+ Runes Per Minute. 5 million runes per hour. These areas are characterised by their easy enemies,. To find the right route, players have two options: Option 1: Players can purchase maps from merchants scattered around the game world, which will guide them to their destination. Anya Taylor-Joy Jamie Lee Curtis. Caelid is one of the most popular Elden Ring regions for farming Runes, and there are several great farming locations that make leveling a breeze. The best way to farm runes in Elden Ring Source: Windows Central The location of the Rose Church in Liurnia of the Lakes. You’ll need 50k-75k just to level up once by the end of Elden Ring, and this method can score about 100k~ runes in just a minute of farming. 28:06. More: Elden Ring: Tips and tricks to get started Run back to the Seaside Ruins Site of Grace to cash in your Runes, and repeat. The dragon itself it can be found north of the fort. I'm ninja. Using the Pureblood Knight's Medal to get to the underground. Location 2: Greyoll's Dragon Barrow - Dragon Farm. Kontrol Freek Analog Stick Extensions: Arctis 7x Wireless Headset: Elite 2 Controller: clever trick makes one of the best rune farming spots in Elden Ring even better, allowing players to get a ridiculous number of runes fast. Here are the main Elden Ring bosses in order: Margit the Fell Omen (required boss to reach Godrick) Godrick the Grafted (beat for one of the two required Great Runes)Dollmaker Apr 22, 2022 @ 11:47pm. A lot of Elden Ring players have tried to find the best. This is doable from the very start of the. If you head over to the downhill path next to Lennes Rise in Caelid there's a boulder trap that spawns and tries to crush you. Elden Ring is not an easy game, but one of the things that makes it much more approachable for new players is the ability to come back to difficult content after getting stronger elsewhere in the. . So, the location in question is Mohgwyn Palace. today we are going to go over an AFK rune farm that will net you mill. Reward: 48,000 Runes every 20 seconds w/ Golden Scarab. 9 Quick List Of Farming Locations. Palace Approach Ledge-Road (Mohgwyn Palace Bird Farm) The next rune farming spot is located at the Palace Approach Ledge-Road, one of many Sites of Grace in Elden Ring, it is the players’ first stop in the Mohgwyn Palace. Getting 3000+ runes in 3 1/2 min. To access this area, players must either have completed White-Faced Varré's side quest or have found the teleporter in the. In this Elden Ring guide, I’ll show you some of my favorite rune farming spots for the early, mid and late game, as well as a guide to obtain the Golden Scar. The next farming spot is located in the northwestern part of the Altus Plateau. An Elden Ring player discovers a method to get up to 175,000 runes in under two minutes without fighting enemies or getting Golden Runes. They should still get a minimum of 11,000 runes. The Bird Rune Farm in Elden Ring is an area that can be accessed by a variety of means. Get insane amounts of Runes for doing nothing at all in Elden Ring! Easy to do while you're out walking your dog! (Works After Patch 1. First, make sure you have gotten the Gold Scarab talisman that boost your runes by 20%! Next, you will need to either fast travel or get to the Palace Approach Ledge-Road Site of Grace. The best higher level rune farm in Elden Ring is in a mysterious place called Mohgwyn's Palace. To access the 'bird farm' you'll need to speak with White Mask Varre for entry to Mohgwyn Palace. The Golden Scarab is one of the best Talismans in Elden Ring and will save you a significant amount of time no matter which route you take to earn Runes. Here's some of our. 04 patch released so we are here to test rune farming after this latest patch! Elden Ring patch notes 1. . After resting, stand at the edge of the cliff and equip your bow. It’s actually closer to 35k. Early Rune Farm Spot: South of Mistwood Ruins (East of Lingrave)The best farming spot I've found in Elden Ring. Head west down the path from the Site of Grace, dodge the ball, and watch it fall off the cliff for about 2,000 Runes. Look below and you should see a. . Players must explore and fight their way through the vast open-world to unite all the shards, restore the Elden Ring, and become Elden Lord. Its slightly worse yes but doable for new characters. . 08. They cannot be crafted, but they can be farmed. The Golden Scarab is one of the best Talismans in Elden Ring and will save you a significant amount of time no matter which route you take to earn Runes. Carian Study Hall is located in Liurnia of the Lakes and is another decent spot to farm runes. 6 mo. verragrey • 10 mo. 000+ Runes Farming Spot & AFK Rune Farmi. 2. This later game rune farm involves. #EldenRing #FromSoftware #GamingIf you're looking to farm runes, this is the best method for it in Elden Ring, but if you want to get here without having to. About Elden Ring Rune Farm. This AFTER PATCH! method will make you millions super fast!!👜(MessyModdingStore)👜 Buy Elden Ring Runes Set. ・ Bows are recommended since they are easy to use. Elden Ring's Jar Cannon Can Bombard AFK Rune Farmers. The higher your Arcane, the more of a chance you’ll have to obtain them (and. Elden Rune Mid-Game 25K a Minute Rune Farm. These are used for leveling up, enhancing gear, or buying items from merchants. Yuki Terumi Apr 10, 2022 @ 2:26am. Published. 13K Likes, 96 Comments. “FEXTRA” — Fextralife Elden Ring Wiki. The absolute best Elden ring rune farming location gets you 40,000 Runes in barely a couple of minutes. 08 - Palace Approach Ledge-Road. Each boss kill as an invader rewards you with Rune Arcs. Elden Ring is an action RPG which takes place in the Lands Between, sometime after the Shattering of the titular Elden Ring. Radahn Soldier Ashes, Redmane Knight Ogha Ashes (Boss drop) Lesser Cleanrot Knight Spirit, Radahn Soldier Spirit, Redmane Knight Spirit, Imp. First, make sure you. Guys today for you i have a NEW AFK rune farm that is by far one of the best ones!👜(MessyModdingStore)👜 Buy Elden Ring Runes Late Game Rune Farming Spot in Elden Ring¶. MORE: Elden Ring: All Sacred Tear Locations for Flask Upgrades. 08 Best Rune Farming Spots. This one requires some fighting, however, but it’s a relatively simple process for getting lots of runes in a short amount of time. Even in a game as expansive as Elden Ring, there's bound to be a place where you get stuck. Runes in Elden Ring are what souls were to Dark Souls: basically the backbone of all progression. 9 Quick List Of Farming Locations. How to Start Farming. The BEST RUNE FARM In Elden Ring! The Best Way To Level In Elden Ring BEFORE Beating The GameElden Ring Tips - Rune Farming Boosts - is the subreddit for the Elden Ring gaming community. With the routes in this video, you. Runes act as the main form of currency in Elden Ring. After finishing D’s dialogue in Roundtable Hold, travel east to Summonwater Village. Become A. The areas where Trolls can be found are as follows: Waypoint Ruins Cellar - two Trolls will be manouvreing a carriage around here. The Best Late-Game Rune Farming Location In Elden Ring. Elden Ring is hard, but you’ll have a smoother experience if you can over-level your character quickly. Not sure theres much value in them doing that though. . Playing the game normally gives quite a lot of runes, you know. Step 1. . The best rune farm in Elden Ring (Slight Spoilers) 10. Elden Ring Rune Farm Guide - How to craft unlimited Golden Pickled Fowl Foot for fast leveling!👉 Rune Farming Guide: level up in Elden Ring, you must spend runes to purchase stat points. Elden Ring, one of the hottest game releases of early 2022, with plenty of players bound to be hungry to find the best way to farm enough runes in Elden Ring to level up, buy/upgrade gear and incantations/spells. It's slower but it feels a little more engaging. Elden Ring Rune Farm: Location, Guide (2023) August 30, 2022 by Mritunjay Jadon. . Head inside the catacombs and activate the Site of Grace. This weapon post 1. . Elden Ring Fast Rune Farm Guide - Golden Scarab Location Guide👕 Merchandise: Armor Set Location: at Moghwyn Palace is the most effective in runes per time spent. You can go here at any point in the game, and you will probably visit it to get the Right Dectus Medallion piece, which is needed to get the Grand Lift of Dectus operational again. For late-game rune farming, the answer continues to be Mohgwyn Palace. Everyone else is wrong, they’re telling you the best solo rune farm. To access this area, players must either have completed White-Faced Varré's side quest or have found the teleporter in the Consecrated Snowfield. The greatest areas to farm in Elden Ring will vary based on where you are because each level requires more. The Average Guy shows you the easiest rune farm in Elden Ring! 10,000 easy and fast!SUB!! If u like this vid or maybe tips of your own for me, come follow me. Only target the little enemies. (Bow-based or Intelligence) ・ Strong weapons are not required for this rune farm. Runes are basically the Experience Points in Elden Ring, used to buy level ups. Elden Ring 1. These shards of stone are. Celebrant’s Sickle: Grants 10 runes per hit on an enemy. This simple method consists of shooting a bird. On this page: Stormhill rune farming spot. Requirements: This is one of the best rune farm spots after patch 1. Once you beat the last main boss and acquire the Sacred Relic Sword use the AOE to one shot all the Albinaurics hanging out by the cliff. 120,000 runes eve. Ball farm - Lenne’s Rise, Greyoll’s Dragonbarrow. Not very lucrative but it gets you started. It’s a great way to hurtle past level 150. In this Elden Ring rune farm guide, I'll walk you through a few of the best spots where you can farm up some runes to quickly level your character, whether it's teleporting across the map to. Ride on your mount and target the little enemies in the area. Heading south from that point, players can farm five trolls that will reward players with 1000 runes each upon death. Add a Comment. Elden Ring Tipps deutsch Ps5 Gameplay Tipps - Damit wird Elden Ring leicht Extrem Runen Farmen Beste Runen Farm Methoden für Anfänger und im EndgameExplo ski. 3. Runes, in this regard, are similar to Souls found in the Souls games or Blood Echoes in Bloodborne. It was developed by FromSoft and published by Bandai Namco. Description. Players must explore and fight their way through the vast open-world to unite all the shards, restore the Elden Ring, and become Elden Lord. Rune Arc is a special consumable that activates the effects of your equipped Great Rune. 1. Rune Arcs are a shard of an Elden Ring that has been shattered. The Shaded Castle lies in the central north area of the Altus Plateau. The first spot on this list is just south east of the main gate where you got Torrent. Dont. Mein Twitch Kanal: Instagram: Discord: best Elden Ring Rune Farming Exploit Method for the early game, giving 300,000+ Runes/Hour (5,000 per Minute). Lioness-Rampant • Additional comment actions. Veteran's Set. Cars and Motor Vehicles Crafts and DIY Culture, Race, and Ethnicity Ethics and Philosophy Reading, Writing, and Literature. Location 3: Mohgwyn's Palace - Tree Jump Glitch. The most straightforward method to farming Rune Arcs is being summoned to other worlds to help with boss battles. One of the best methods to quickly farm Runes in Elden Ring does not require the player to enter combat, yet it demands some horseback travel. Elden Ring Runden farmen von LV 1 - Max Level. In elden ring runes are the name of the game, and learning how to get the Fastest run. It is filled with rotten corpse enemies, Perfumers, and bell ringing enemies that. Celebrant’s Sickle: Grants 10 runes per hit on an enemy. Here we have for you another awesome rune farming method after the NEW update 1. "Grace that. Elden Ring is an action RPG which takes place in the Lands Between, sometime after the Shattering of the titular Elden Ring. Here we have a new AFTER PATCH Rune farming method for you to try out and get a load of runes very easily!(MessyModdingStore)👜 Buy Elden Ring Runes Rolling Ball Farm. This video will show you numerous different routes that can earn you thousands of runes quickly so that you can level up. Become a Channel Member! of the main things to do first in Elden Ring is get a summoner's bell and some spirit ashes. I can give you the details on that if you need them. Elden Ring Best Early Rune Farming Areas To Level Up Fast Here are the best places to quickly get a ton of Runes so you can level up quickly in Elden Ring. VS Pierce: 38. 4 playthroughs and I've never been past 125. 👉 Buy cheap games from GOG. This area is one of the easiest to reach, although not as efficient as the one mentioned earlier. Attack one of the two giant dudes pulling a carriage. The best farming spot is the spot at the Palace Approach Ledge-Road grace site in Mohg's area. Elden Ring: Infinite runes and levels in 30 minutes. Elden Ring Best Early Rune Farming Areas To Level Up Fast Here are the best places to quickly get a ton of Runes so you can level up quickly in Elden Ring. Elden Ring Fast Rune Farm Guide - Golden Scarab Location Guide👕 Merchandise: Armor Set Location: Albinaurics+bird at Moghwyn Palace is the most effective in runes per time spent. Elden Ring was directed by Hidetaka Miyazaki and made in collaboration with. Become A MEMBER Of The Channel - SUBCRIBE. Equip the Golden Scarab mentioned below and you'll earn even more. Heading south from that point, players can farm five trolls that will reward players with 1000 runes each upon death. This class has arguably the best blend of damage output, agility, and close-range combat. Bandai Namco. Consuming a Gold-Pickled Fowl Foot will earn you roughly 30% more runes for. 08 Dexterity Weapon Tier List; Elden Ring 1. . If you don't use a Rune Arc, your rune is dormant and its effects aren't applied to your character. Don’t engage just yet, instead you will want to get the Site of Grace point, which is at a dungeon just. This reasonably effortless and straightforward Rune farming process in. Talk to him there and tell him no for the first option, then. The best Elden Ring Rune Farming Exploit Method for the early game, giving 300,000+ Runes/Hour (5,000 per Minute). Johnson & Johnson. 29 minutes ago Best rune farm mid-late game I was fighting against Godwyn, then i realized that i. This is a huge advantage in boss fights as well as normal fights that cause you trouble. Erdtree-Gazing Hill encampment. Those struggling during the early stages of the game are able to use this method to harvest Runes as quickly as possible. Elden Ring has only been out for a handful of days but already an extremely efficient Rune-farming path has been discovered. Favorite method is killing moghwyn albinaurics with elden beast sword weapon art. However, any mid-game players or anyone using incantations and sorcery in Elden Ring should be. ago. Physical: 31. Runes are primarily gained by killing enemies or from consumable items. . Those drop from what i understand 4x more Xp and loot. Troll near Third Church. 000. Get Radahns sword to +6 and you can one shot the group by the spawn with the ash of war (might need to respec for the 38 Str requirement), plus shooting the bird, and you can grind to like 150 pretty quickly. Definitely best to aggro them one at a time because in a pack they can easily overwhelm you. (Image credit: FromSoftware) 2. The Current Best Way To Level Fast In Elden Ring! Massive Boost To Runes Gained - To Get To Moghwyn & Get 500k Runes - we have a super OP! EARLY Game rune farming method for you to take full advantage of!👜(MessyModdingStore)👜 Buy Elden Ring Runes Kill Caelid's Giant White Dragon on a Whim. ago. com will share the Elden Ring Runes Farming Guide with you. Limgrave Rune Farming – Easy 5,000 Runes. Travel back to the Palace Approach Ledge-Road and equip your bow and arrow and Golden Scarab Talisman and shoot that bird that's over at the edge of the cliff. Elden Ring is awesome! Everyone is playing the new From Software game right now. 1196 - 9329 Runes. In Mohgwyn Palace, after arriving via the Consecrated Snowfield's portal to the Palace Approach Ledge-Road, players will find a grace. Rune Arc is a Consumable Item in Elden Ring. Scroll down to find out how to farm runes at each location! Elden Ring. This zone is hell — even more so than Caelid. Location of Impassable Great Bridge site of grace. We're going to go ahead and dive into all of these awesome Elden Ring patch 1. Where to rune farm near the Endgame of Elden Ring. Not exploits, but I have farmed a lot of runes to buy smithing stones and gloveworts. Published. R. To do so, first follow our guide to finding the sleeping dragon in Elden Ring. Its how you can despawn areas and kill things. Best early game Elden Ring rune farming location. Elden Ring was directed by Hidetaka Miyazaki and made in collaboration with George R. Unlike the War Dead Catacombs, the Impassable Greatbridge is only a semi-afk-farming spot. This is the subreddit for the Elden Ring gaming community. While you are exploring, you might find the Moghwyn Palace Site of Grace. 4. Can be used for crafting, or simply for throwing at enemies. Its expected most people will however its completely possible to go without bosses give tons of runes and there's tons of bosses. Rest at the Site of Grace and then carefully approach the edge of the cliff. Players can use the rolling ball method to obtain over 100,000 runes in around 30 minutes (Image via Elden Ring) This is a method that players can perform consistently to. Werbung* / Affiliate-Links*💥50€ PS Card für 41,79€ Rune Farm Locations in Elden Ring. Very easy to kill very early. Players must explore and fight their way through the vast open-world to unite all the shards, restore the Elden Ring, and become Elden Lord. First, use the Pureblood Knight’s Medal to teleport you to Mohgwyn Palace. While the Gold-Pickled Fowl Foot is a Consumable item that gives +30 percent Rune Acquisition for 3 minutes, the Group Password Buff is only a measly 5 percent increase to acquired Runes while. This zone is hell — even more so than Caelid. Activate the trainer options by. I'll how you in Elden Ring how to rune farm in two areas, one for earlier in the game for 10,000-15,000 per battle, and another for approx. How to level up fast in elde. Elden Ring 1. Use to gain 12,500 runes. Each time a boss is defeated, all the helper summons receive a Rune Arc. Sellia, Town Of Sorcery. Lesser Runebears are a type of Wildlife in Elden Ring . Elden Ring was directed by Hidetaka Miyazaki and made in collaboration with George R. This is arguably the top melee armor set in Elden Ring. Then, before you attack it, make sure you’ve registered the nearby Site of Grace. Dropped by the Erdtree Avatar that patrols along the main road in Leyndell Royal Capital. FromSoftware's open-world title debuted to massive critical success, further adding to the already massive hype that translated into Elden Ring reaching Steam's sixth-highest player count of all time. Elden Ring is available now for PC, PlayStation 4 and 5, and Xbox One and Series X|S. The best rune farming spot in Elden Ring is next to the Farum Greatbridge in Caelid – here’s how you can get there easily for an unlimited number of runes! Just beware, this method may be too difficult for players just starting the game. Zamor Ruins Rune Farming Spot: It is the endgame farming spot in Elden Ring. With the proper rune drop increases you get roughly 18k every few seconds. This one is still not patched in 2023 and likely will never be patched. Beast Blood. Elden Ring Gold-Pickled Foul Foot item. 3K runes with the boost—and they’re pretty easy to kill on horseback. ago. They work exactly as souls did in past games, in which you earn them from. To farm Rune Arcs in Elden Ring: Multiplayer Method: Participate in multiplayer games to invade and defeat bosses. In the clip, Xeraith is summoned to another player's Elden Ring world as a hunter, whose goal. Players must explore and fight their way through the vast open-world to unite all the shards, restore the Elden Ring, and become Elden Lord. 5. . . Schmiedesteine in Elden Ring farmen. Killing every drop of 1000 runes at once, and you can earn. The Elden Beast is the true final boss of Elden Ring, and the reward is definitely fitting for an Elden Lord. Knowing how to farm runes in Elden Ring will make your life in the Lands Between easier. This page includes instructions on how to find a great early location to farm runes, which will enable you to buy whatever you need from merchants, level up a. VaeVictus666 • 1 yr. The ball farm near. To find the right route, players have two options: Option 1: Players can purchase maps from merchants scattered around the game world, which will guide them to their destination. . Now you’ve managed to defeat Radahn, head to the very North of the area you had the boss fight in. . The spot, in particular, is at the Palace Approach Ledge-Road Site of Grace in Mohgwyn Palace. But there is one spot that trumps all of them. Although it can be found while exploring the Lands Between, it’s possible to. Mid Game Spot – Mad Dogs (Caelid) – Ugh, yes, Caelid, I know, but I used this spot for a very, very long time. The Best Rune Farming Spots in Elden Ring Elden Ring Rune Farming Tip: Sell As Many Crafting Materials as Possible While this isn’t exactly a farming “spot,” you should know that one of the. 1k each. Meet your first enemy here, kill it and get 5,000 Runes. July 1, 2023 by Riyana Taylor. Resident Evil 4 Remake's VR Mode Will Be Free DLC - IGN Daily Fix. I've seen a few videos encouraging. We’ll go over a few locations in Elden Ring that can provide promising results for significant Rune intake. It’s never worth it to move up and shoot the beam again. Spawn in a couple of. The Real Housewives of Atlanta The Real Housewives of Dallas Last Week Tonight with John Oliver. ago. 2M Members. Elden Ring does provide a couple of items you can use to raise the drop rate of the runes, heightening your farming by up to 50%.